INFANT-TODDLER SAFETY: DO'S AND DON'TS


Worksheet #6

 
WHAT&
WHERE
DO DON'T
Rooms
  • Use carpets or rugs with padding to cushion falls.
  • Use low-pile carpets that are easy to clean (preferably a hyp-allergenic or anti-microbial carpet)
  • Cover electrical outlets.
  • Arrange multi-level rooms with suitable dividers, boundaries, and safety features.
  • Install railings or handholds for children just learning to walk.
  • Conduct daily safety checks.
  • Avoid overcrowding.
  • Obstruct areas where children crawl or walk.
  • Have child-sized steps more than 4 to 5 inches in height.
  • Permit slippery floors or loose rugs.
  • Build lofts more than 36 inches high without adequate safety precautions.
  • Use second story areas or other spaces that lack immediate safe access. to the outside in case of fire or other emergency.
Equipment and Materials
  • Select non toxic materials and furnishings.
  • Provide cushioning materials around and under indoor climbing equipment.
  • Provide toys that very young children can safely put in their mouths without risk of swallowing.
  • Leave hazardous materials or equipment like electrical cords, chipped paint, and broken toys within reach of children.
  • Leave health hazards such as bleach and cleaning materials in unlocked cabinets.
  • Permit sharp corners or edges that might injure children.
  • Use plants unless they are known to be nonpoisonous and safe to touch.
Play Area
  • Fence the outside playground. 
  • Provide at least one child-proof exit gate.
  • Place sand, wood chips, rubber mats, or other shock-absorbing materials
  • Assume that children under age three will play in ways that are safe for them or other infants and toddlers.
  • Design playgrounds with hard surface materials, such as rocks or concrete, except where needed for wheeled toys.